President Donald Trump holds a folder during an executive order signing event in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, Aug. 6, 2026. A federal judge in Maryland temporarily blocked much of President Trump’s latest effort to withhold citizenship from babies born in the United States to noncitizen parents, ruling that the Supreme Court had already settled questions reopened by an executive order Trump signed in August. (Haiyun Jiang/The New York Times) By ZACH MONTAGUE A federal…